Squirrelpox outbreak sparks red squirrel warning in Formby: A Call to Action
The recent squirrelpox outbreak in Formby, Merseyside, has raised serious concerns about the future of red squirrels in the UK. This disease, carried by non-native grey squirrels, poses a significant threat to the already vulnerable red squirrel population. With a history of devastating outbreaks, the 2008 incident in Formby saw a staggering 80% decline in red squirrels, and the current situation is no less alarming.
The Threat of Squirrelpox
Squirrelpox is a deadly virus that spreads rapidly among squirrels, often going unnoticed until it's too late. The virus is transmitted by invasive, non-native grey squirrels, who carry it without showing symptoms. When the virus reaches red squirrels, it causes severe symptoms like shivering and painful lesions, making it difficult for them to eat and move. Tragically, most infected red squirrels succumb to the disease within just two weeks.
The Role of Feeding Stations
One of the most concerning aspects of this outbreak is the role of communal feeding stations. These stations, often set up with good intentions, become 'super spreaders' of the virus. Molly Frost, red squirrel project officer at Lancashire Wildlife Trust, emphasizes the danger: "Using feeders may seem like a kind way to support nature, but they are dangerous when a virus is present."
Taking Action
The Lancashire Wildlife Trust is urging the community to take immediate action to protect the red squirrels. They recommend scattering small amounts of fresh fruit with high water content, such as apples or melons, as a safe and effective way to support the squirrels. Additionally, bird baths and outdoor equipment should be cleaned daily using wildlife-safe disinfectants to minimize the risk of virus transmission.
Community Involvement
The trust is also calling on the public to report sightings of healthy, sick, or deceased red squirrels, as well as grey squirrels. Every report is crucial for tracking the outbreak, identifying areas of concern, and responding quickly. By actively engaging the community, the trust aims to protect the red squirrels from local extinction and ensure their survival for generations to come.
A Call for Support
Frost concludes, "We want red squirrels to be around for generations to come, and our staff and volunteers are doing all we can to protect them from local extinction. We need the support of our community to help us."
The squirrelpox outbreak in Formby serves as a stark reminder of the delicate balance of ecosystems and the importance of taking proactive measures to protect vulnerable species. It is a call to action for all of us to play our part in preserving the biodiversity of our natural world.
